EXPLOSIVE ABSORPTION EFFECT OF POWER CO2 LASER BEAM IN ATMOSPHERE

Paper Laser Beam Attenuation Determined by the Method of Available Optical Power in Turbulent Atmosphere

This work is focused on the atmospheric turbulence effect and a new method for determining optical signal attenuation caused by turbulence is presented here. A new method of power budget of optical links comes from optical intensity distribution in a laser beam after the beam passed through turbulent atmosphere. Results given by this method are compared with Rytov approximation which is nowaday...

Analyzing the Propagation Behavior of a Gaussian Laser Beam through Seawater and Comparing with Atmosphere

Study of the beam propagation behavior through oceanic media is a challenging subject. In this paper, based on generalized Collins integral, the mean irradiance profile of Gaussian laser beam propagation through ocean is investigated. Power In Special Bucket (PIB) is calculated. Using analytical expressions and calculating seawater transmission, the effects of absorption and scattering on beam ...

Propagation of a Focused Laser Beam in a Turbulent Atmosphere

Investigation of absorption pump light distribution in edged-pumped high power Yb:YAGYAG disk laser

In this article, we present a specific shape of disk laser which is side-pumped by four non-symmetric hollow- ducts. The use of non-symmetric hollow duct based on two goals of the uniformity of the pump light distribution profile and the homogeneity of pump light profile through the disk. First of all we simulated the pump light distribution in the disk by using Monte-Carlo ray tracing method. ...

analysis of power in the network society

اندیشمندان و صاحب نظران علوم اجتماعی بر این باورند که مرحله تازه ای در تاریخ جوامع بشری اغاز شده است. ویژگیهای این جامعه نو را می توان پدیده هایی از جمله اقتصاد اطلاعاتی جهانی ، هندسه متغیر شبکه ای، فرهنگ مجاز واقعی ، توسعه حیرت انگیز فناوری های دیجیتال، خدمات پیوسته و نیز فشردگی زمان و مکان برشمرد. از سوی دیگر قدرت به عنوان موضوع اصلی علم سیاست جایگاه مهمی در روابط انسانی دارد، قدرت و بازتولید...